Applying Section 4(f): Policy, Practice & Documentation for Transportation Projects
Description
Former FHWA NHI 142073 Equivalent
Designed to Meet or Exceed the Learning Outcomes of Former FHWA National Highway Institute Course NHI 142073 – Applying Section 4(f): Putting Policy into Practice
This intensive, practitioner-focused course provides a comprehensive and practical application of Section 4(f) within the transportation project development process. Participants learn how to properly identify Section 4(f) resources, apply the correct approval pathways, develop legally defensible documentation, and integrate Section 4(f) with NEPA, the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), and the Land and Water Conservation Fund Act (LWCF).
This course serves as a direct functional replacement for the former FHWA National Highway Institute Course NHI 142073 – Applying Section 4(f): Putting Policy into Practice and is structured for immediate deployment to DOTs, FHWA staff, consultants, and resource agencies that previously relied on the federal training.
Participants work through real-world case studies, de minimis determinations, programmatic evaluations, and individual 4(f) documentation scenarios, with direct focus on administrative record sufficiency and litigation vulnerability.
Objectives
Upon completion of this workshop, participants will be able to do the following:
• Explain the history, purpose, and statutory basis of Section 4(f)
• Identify agencies and actions subject to Section 4(f)
• Apply Section 4(f) applicability criteria to real projects
• Understand the relationship between Section 4(f), NEPA, NHPA, and LWCF
• Differentiate the roles and responsibilities of participating agencies
• Apply the Section 4(f) decision-making process during project development
• Distinguish between:
De Minimis determinations
Programmatic evaluations
Individual 4(f) evaluations
• Develop defensible alternatives analyses
• Prepare complete and legally sufficient 4(f) documentation
Content
Day 1:
Legal foundations
Applicability determinations
Use typology (temporary, permanent, constructive)
De Minimis framework
Day 2:
Programmatic vs Individual Evaluations
Feasible and prudent alternatives
Documentation sufficiency
Litigation-risk labs
Public involvement strategies
Audience
State DOT Environmental and Planning Staff
FHWA Headquarters, Division, and Federal Lands Staff
Tribal Governments and Tribal Historic Preservation Offices
State Historic Preservation Offices
Park and Public Land Owners
Environmental and Engineering Consultants
Local Project Sponsors and Transit Agencies
Other Federal Resource Agencies
NGOs and Public Interest Groups
Process
This 2-day workshop is interactive intended to explore specific problems and questions faced by practitioners in managing the 4(f) analysis. For optimal learning, class size is limited to 20-30 participants. This two-day workshop consists of a carefully designed combination of the following components:
60% Lecture
20% Group Discussion
20% Exercises
Materials
Participants receive the following:
Workshop manual of materials presented
Workshop resources workbook
Case study handouts